Disability Resources in Hawaii
Last updated September 11, 2026
Navigating disability services in Hawaii can feel overwhelming, especially across the different islands. Whether you're newly diagnosed, supporting a family member, or managing a long-term condition, Hawaii has a range of state and federally funded programs designed to help with income, healthcare, housing, employment, and daily living. The best starting point for most residents is 2-1-1 Hawaii, a free helpline that connects callers to local services across all counties, including Oahu, Maui, Hawaii Island, and Kauai.
Hawaii's primary agency overseeing many disability and social services programs is the Hawaii Department of Human Services (DHS), which administers Medicaid (called Med-QUEST in Hawaii), food assistance through SNAP, and other benefit programs. For individuals with developmental and intellectual disabilities, the Hawaii Department of Health's Developmental Disabilities Division (DDD) coordinates long-term supports and services. These two agencies are often the hub for accessing the broadest range of disability support in the state.
Cost of living in Hawaii is among the highest in the nation, which makes benefit programs especially critical. If you or someone you support has a disability, don't wait until a crisis — many programs have waiting lists or require advance planning. A social worker, case manager, or benefits counselor can help you identify and apply for everything you may be entitled to at no cost to you.
Key programs in Hawaii
Hawaii Med-QUEST (Medicaid)
Provides free or low-cost health coverage for Hawaii residents with disabilities who meet income and eligibility criteria, including doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, mental health services, and long-term care supports.
How to access: Apply through the Hawaii Department of Human Services online at mybenefits.hawaii.gov, visit a DHS Benefits, Employment & Support Services (BESS) office on your island, or call 2-1-1 Hawaii for guidance on the nearest office.
Hawaii Vocational Rehabilitation (DVR)
Helps people with physical, mental, or cognitive disabilities prepare for, find, and maintain employment. Services can include job training, assistive technology, education support, and workplace accommodations counseling.
How to access: Contact the Hawaii Department of Human Services Division of Vocational Rehabilitation directly at (808) 586-9734 or find your island's nearest DVR office through dhs.hawaii.gov/vr. An intake counselor will assess your eligibility and develop an individualized plan for employment.
Hawaii Developmental Disabilities Division (DDD)
Coordinates community-based supports and services for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities, including residential supports, day programs, family support services, and crisis planning across the lifespan.
How to access: Contact the Hawaii Department of Health's Developmental Disabilities Division at (808) 733-8630 or visit health.hawaii.gov/ddd. A DDD service coordinator can help determine eligibility and connect individuals to waiver services, though some programs have waiting lists.
2-1-1 Hawaii
A free, confidential helpline and online database connecting Hawaii residents to disability services, housing assistance, food programs, transportation, utility help, mental health support, and more across all islands.
How to access: Dial 2-1-1 from any phone, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You can also search the database at hawaii211.org. Multilingual assistance is available, which is especially important given Hawaii's diverse population.
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) & Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
Federal income programs for people with qualifying disabilities. SSDI is based on work history and payroll taxes; SSI provides income support for people with limited income and resources regardless of work history. Both can also provide a pathway to Medicare or Medicaid coverage.
How to access: Apply online at ssa.gov, call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY: 1-800-325-0778), or visit the nearest Social Security field office in Hawaii. A benefits counselor through DVR or a local disability organization can help you understand how working may affect your benefits.
Disability Resources resources for Hawaii
Administration for Community Living (ACL)
NationwideFederal programs and resources supporting people with disabilities and older adults.
Social Security Disability (SSA)
NationwideApply for and manage Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and SSI benefits.
The Arc
NationwideAdvocacy and local chapter services for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Other resources in Hawaii
- Housing Assistance in Hawaii
- Food Assistance in Hawaii
- Utility Assistance in Hawaii
- Transportation Assistance in Hawaii
- Funeral & End-of-Life Assistance in Hawaii
- Mental Health Resources in Hawaii
- Domestic Violence Resources in Hawaii
- Veteran Resources in Hawaii
- Child & Family Assistance in Hawaii
- Senior Resources in Hawaii